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pangasius

Genus: Pangasius hipophthalmus


Specification:


Land Packaging *Mass Type
Vietnam Commercial 10 kg Fillet
Vietnam Bulk 5 kg Fillet
Vietnam Bulk 10 kg Fillet

* Mass of goods in a transport box packaging

Pangasius is a genus of medium-large to very large shark catfishes native to fresh water in South and Southeast Asia. The term "pangasius" is sometimes used to specifically refer to the commercially important basa fish. In 1993, Pangasius was one of two extant genera (along with Helicophagus) in the family Pangasiidae. At this point, it was split into four subgenera. Pangasius (Pangasianodon) included P. gigas and P. hypophthalmus and was diagnosed by the absence of mandibular barbels, the absence of teeth in adults and the presence of a single-lobed swimbladder. Pangasius (Pteropangasius) included P. micronema and P. pleurotaenia and was diagnosed by four lobes in the swimbladder and with multiple segments in the last lobe. Pangasius (Neopangasius) included P. nieuwenhuisii, P. humeralis, P. lithostoma, P. kinabatanganensis, diagnosed by palatal teeth arranged in a single large patch and high  vertebral counts. Pangasius (Pangasius) was the final subgenus and had no diagnostic features, containing the remaining species.[2] These subgeneric classifications were confirmed in 2000 except for Neopangasius, found to be polyphyletic and to be part of Pangasius (Pangasius), thus leaving three subgenera.[2]Since then, the subgenera have been variably recognized as separate. P. gigas and P. hypophthalmus have been classified in the genus Pangasianodon, and P. micronemus and P. pleurotaenia in the genus Pseudolais (with Pteropangasius as a junior synonym). [3]In 2011, Pangasius was sixth in the National Fisheries Institute’s "Top 10" list of the most consumed seafood in the United States.[4] The Top 10 is based on tonnage of fish sold. According to the NFI, this mild-flavored white-fleshed fish is farmed in Asia, and is being used increasingly in food service. It is finding its way onto restaurant menus and into stores, as well, where one may see it called basa, tra, or swai.

BACK

Pangasius hipophthalmus je jedna od glavnih vrsta riba u ribolovu reke Mekong, jednom od najvećih i najvažnijih ribolova u celom svetu. Tradicionalni razvoj akvakulture zasnovane na uzgajanju ove vrste ribe, naročito u Vijetnamu i u manjoj meri u Tajlandu i Kambodži, verovatno je započet zato što se pokazalo kao vrlo isplativo i unosno, jer ribe daju relativno veliki broj larvi koje se lako mogu sakupljati iz toka reke. Prvobitno poznata pod nazivom Pangasius sutchii ili Pangasius hipophthalmus, ova slavna slatkovodna vrsta ograničena je na reku Mekong, reku Chaopraia i možda Mekongske bazene u Kambodži, Lao Narodnoj Demokratskoj Republici, Tajlandu i Vijetnamu. Ova vrsta ima razna zajednička engleska imena kao što su sutčijevi somovi, iridescentni som i prugasti som. 

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